As devoted cat owners, we want to provide the best life possible for our furry companions. The Feline Leukaemia Virus (FeLV) can be a significant threat to feline health. Once your cat has caught this virus, there is no cure, only FeLV symptom management. At Hampton Park Veterinary Hospital, we want to help pet families understand and prevent this serious disease with accessible, local care.
What is the Feline Leukaemia Virus?
FeLV is a contagious virus that can affect a cat’s immune system, making them more susceptible to secondary infections and certain cancers. Cats with Feline Leukaemia may also develop blood disorders. The virus is especially dangerous because it often progresses without obvious signs until the cat's health is already compromised.
Feline Leukaemia is mainly transmitted between cats through:
- Saliva, particularly during grooming
- Shared food bowls and litter trays
- Bite wounds during fights
- Mother-to-kitten transmission during nursing
Outdoor cats and those living in multi-cat households are at greater risk of exposure to the Feline Leukaemia Virus.
Recognising Symptoms of FeLV
Signs of FeLV infection can be subtle and vary between cats. Owners are advised to always keep an eye on their pet’s health and behavior. Some Feline Leukaemia symptoms include:
- Loss of appetite and weight
- Recurring illnesses
- Lethargy and reduced activity
- Swollen lymph nodes
- Persistent fever
- Pale gums
Since Feline Leukemia symptoms can overlap with other conditions, any unusual signs warrant a veterinary consultation.
FeLV Preventive Tips for Cat Owners
Prevention is the best protection against FeLV. Veterinarians often recommend the FeLV vaccine for young kittens, cats that go outdoors, and cats in homes with other felines that go outdoors. The FeLV vaccine is given as an initial series, followed by regular boosters. It's a simple, effective step towards long-term health for your feline pet. You can also help keep your pet safe by:
- Keeping cats indoors or in secure outdoor enclosures
- Avoiding exposing cats to untested or stray animals
- Quarantining new cats before introducing them to existing pets
- Scheduling routine FeLV tests for cats at high risk
- Reaching out to your veterinarian if your cat displays concerning symptoms
What if Your Cat Tests Positive for Feline Leukaemia?
If a cat is diagnosed with FeLV, they may still live a good quality life for several years with the right care. Cats with Feline Leukaemia will need a well-balanced, immune-supportive diet, quick treatment for secondary illnesses, and routine monitoring for any changes in health. FeLV-positive cats should be kept indoors and secluded so as not to infect other felines. Your veterinarian will discuss a care plan with you based on your pet’s symptoms and prognosis.
Feline Leukaemia Vaccination in Hampton Park, VIC
Feline Leukaemia is a preventable illness, and your vigilance can make all the difference. Hampton Park Veterinary Hospital offers FeLV vaccines and testing for cats in Hampton Park and from neighboring areas like Lynbrook, Narre Warren South, and Lyndhurst. Schedule an appointment with our veterinary hospital, and protect your pet with trusted, local veterinary care.